Saturday, December 28, 2019

The Last Years Of The Soviet Union - 1396 Words

The Last Years of the Soviet Union The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics or USSR was at one time one of leading world powers, only rivaled by the United States. So that begs the questions, â€Å"how could a country that was at one time so dominant fall so far?† In this essay I will examine the circumstances that led up to the Soviet Union’s eventual downfall by mainly focusing Mikhail Gorbachev’s term as leader of the Communist party of the Soviet Union and what changes he brought about through glasnost and perestroika, democratization and the national independence movements that began as a result of it, and lastly failed coup by conservative members of the USSR against Gorbachev that ultimately became the last nail in the coffin for the†¦show more content†¦His solution was to launch a new campaign promoting reconstruction, or perestroika, to mainly to decentralize the USSR’s government. However Gorbachev soon realized that he could not impleme nt his new plan without first changing the perspective of the people within the USSR itself and thus pushed forward his other campaign focusing on openness or glasnost. Gorbachev’s goal with glasnost was to gain the peoples trust. Before Gorbachev people within the Soviet Union had little to no voice when it came to decisions within their own country, usually just having to accept whatever choices that the leaders in Moscow had made. He tried to make the Soviet government appear more trustworthy than it had ever seemed before by making the government management of the country almost transparent. It was a policy of openness and discussions of political and social issues would be open for discussion. This meant that every action the government took would be public knowledge and open to debate. The results of glasnost also caused a decline in censorship, which lead new found freedom of speech, which in turn led to increased criticism of decisions that the Soviet Union had made p rior. Media outlets now were allowed to voice their own opinions and not worry about the ramifications in doing so because glasnost was slowly loosening the stranglehold that the Communist party held over the media. The media began to expose numerous social and economic problems that the

Friday, December 20, 2019

Unmanned Military Weapons Systems and the Future of...

The art of war is simple...kill your enemy, destroy their resources, and eliminate their ability to wage war against you and your interests. How we accomplish those goals and objectives is more complex and difficult due to political, logistical, and moral complications. In today’s day and age, with the emergence of communications technology, the social stigmatism countries face when innocent non-combatants are killed or injured weighs negatively on the country’s ability to wage war in a very important area of successful warfare, the psychological aspect. The ability to project armaments on intended targets with minimal collateral human and unintended material damage is critical to winning the hearts and minds of the average person. The†¦show more content†¦The ability of global positioning systems allowed military operators to pinpoint impact points with accuracy within yards of their targets, greatly minimizing the risk of collateral damage and inflicting undo harm on innocent civilians. Projectiles have been around for many years, from the early days of the catapult to our present day long-range missiles. Although â€Å"pilotless drones† were developed for target practice after World War I, when we think of unmanned military weapons systems, it is easy to correlate them with the missiles and bombs most of us are familiar with. However, one main difference is that missiles and bombs are the actual detonating device whereas an unmanned system can deliver the payload and return to base intact, ready to reuse again. These systems are more in-kind with an airplane that delivers munitions, with the major difference being airplanes are limited in flight not only by fuel, in absence of in air re-fueling, but the pilot’s aeronautical ability and physiological limitation. This comes into play from a political and psychological perspective when pilots and/or crews are killed or captured as we discovered during Operation Restore Hope, the Battle of Mogadishu i n 1993 that left 18 dead and 84-wounded (PBS) and the loss of Navy Pilot, Captain Scott Speicher in 1991 during the Persian Gulf War. Capturing pilots have been used as psychological warfare decreasing theShow MoreRelatedUnmanned Military Weapons Systems And Future Of Warfare1928 Words   |  8 PagesUNMANNED MILITARY WEAPONS SYSTEMS AND FUTURE OF WARFARE INTRODUCTION 1. Unmanned Military Weapons Systems are expected to become the climax of new generation military and counter terrorism operations. An unmanned system or a robot is a machine that is fully or partly controlled by a computer or through an independent Artificial Intelligence or remotely controlled by human operators. 2. Whether remotely controlled or autonomous, it offers many advantages, most significantly by saving human soldiersRead MoreWhat Is the Difference Between the Battlefield and the Battlespace, and How Will This Difference Shape Conflict in the 21st Century?1649 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Technology is changing conflict, not only by improving the tools used in conflict but the spaces conflicts are held. Conflicts are moving from the traditional â€Å"field† of battle, in which two opposing militaries faced each other and charged, to long range missiles, urban warfare and cyber warfare. This paper will explain the differences between â€Å"battlefield† and â€Å"battlespace† and explain how these differences will expand and change the way the world views and deals with conflict in the 21st centuryRead MoreStrategic Direction On The United States1647 Words   |  7 Pagesdirection has prompted a shift of military resources to the Asia-Pacific. Globalization, cyber-attacks and advances in technology will further challenge the Joint Forces in the next ten years. It is imperative that the U.S. Joint Forces be adequately funded in order to identify and develop critical technology, establish policies and maintain adequate force structure to rebalance the Joint Force in 2025. Diminishing resources and lack of predictability within the military budget process will introduceRead MoreDrone Warfare : Unmanned Aerial Vehicles1669 Words   |  7 PagesDrone warfare, first strongly used by the Central Intelligence Agency to target Osama bin Laden after he led a series of attack in the United States on September eleventh. During the time of Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom, drones had a usage time of approximately 100,000 flight hours when performing tasks in these operations. Also known as unmanned aerial vehicles, the primary use of drones today is for surveillance. However, during recent years, drones have had other usesRead MoreU.s. Joint Forces And The Strategic Direction1677 Words   |  7 Pageshas prompted a shift of military resources to the Asia-Pacific. This trend will continue. Additionally, globalization, cyber-attacks and advances in technology will further challenge the Joint Forces in the next ten years . The U.S. Joint For ces must identify and develop critical technology now in order to overcome future challenges risk in 2025. Diminishing resources and lack of predictability within the military budget process will introduce significant strategic, military and political risk . WhileRead MoreTechnology Is The Weapon Of Choice2005 Words   |  9 Pagesreason. In 2700 BC Mesopotamia, the armies of Sumer and Elam went to war. During this first recorded conflict, the bow was the weapon of choice. Over the next 4,700 years, the character of war has changed dramatically with the introduction of new technologies such as iron, steel, and gunpowder. Today the Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) is the weapon of choice. For the U.S. military, the use of UAV technology accelerated in the 1990’s and continued through the past 14 years of sustained conflict. In 2002Read MoreU.s. Senate Armed Services Committee1399 Words   |  6 Pagesinto critical U.S. weapons and navigation systems. The U.S. Senate Armed Ser vices Committee released a report that states that â€Å"On 1,800 separate occasions, the U.S. military or contractors have purchased electronics materials for defense systems that were either fake or poorly recycled,† and that â€Å"in some cases, defective chips made their way into critical U.S. weapons and navigation systems† (Sexton 2). Also, in 2005, there were 3,868 faulty incidents detected in the military, compared with 9,356Read MoreStrategic Direction And Global Security Essay1618 Words   |  7 Pagesenvironment these capabilities are necessary. Satellites and cyber technology will be part of the design of the GSS system. The U.S. military will be able to strike quickly and remain engaged for increased periods while additional forces move to the area of concern using the GSS system. Increased Navy and Air investments in submarines, ships, aircraft, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV’s) and unmanned underwater vehicles (UUV’s) is critical. The Navy and Air Force allows us to project power to areas of the worldRead MoreStrategic Direction And Global Security Environment1648 Words   |  7 Pageselements of national power. Therefore, the Department of Defense (DOD) needs to rebalance and transition several general capabilities in order for Joint Force 2025 to address emerging threats to U.S. national interests. The services must invest in systems that maintain strategic deterrence, infrastructure that supports power projection and operational concepts that advance wide spectrum operations in order to support diplomacy and national security. This essay will begin with providing a brief synopsisRead MoreThe General Capabilities Of Joint Force1482 Words   |  6 Pagesrebalance the force based on the current strategic direction, and global security environment is the global surveillance and strike (GSS) network, increased naval and air investments and increased investment in cyber technology. The GSS system would allow the U.S. military to strike quickly and remain engaged for increased periods of time while additional forces are moved to the area of concern. Naval and air investments are critical. The Navy and Air Force allows us to project power to areas of the world

Thursday, December 12, 2019

METROPOLITAN MUSEUM OF ART ASSIGNMENT Essay Example For Students

METROPOLITAN MUSEUM OF ART ASSIGNMENT Essay METI.Jan van Eyck’s â€Å"Last Judgment†Jan van Eyck was active since 1422 and died in 1441. He was the most celebrated painter of the fifteen-century in Europe. One of his famous works is â€Å"The Last Judgment†. At first sight this work immediately attracted my attention. The painting’s stunning colors and the fact that it reminded me of a previous similar work I have seen, triggered in my mind. The material that is used is oil on canvas, transferred from wood. The size of this work is 22 1/4 *7 2/3 in. (56.5 * 19.7cm).As I closely approached the painting I began to realize the differences between Jan van Eyck and Michelangelo’s â€Å"Last Judgment†. Contrary to Michelangelo’s â€Å"Last Judgment†, Jan van Eyck’s work has specifically distinguished â€Å"Good† and â€Å"Evil†. It is separated into three tiers. In the upper portion of this work of art only heaven is represented. Jesus Christ is on the top, above all the people in heaven, having Maria next to him, on his right hand side and surrounded by angels. In the middle part of Jan van Eyck’s â€Å"Last Judgment† limbo is represented. This is state midway between heaven and hell. Hell is represented at the bottom part of Jan van Eyck’s work. To clarify the separation between limbo and hell, death is vividly drawn. However, in Michelangelo’s â€Å"Last Judgment† each figure preserves its own individuality and both the single figure and the groups need their own background. In the depths of the scene figures are rising from their graves. Naked skeletons are covered with new flesh and dead men help each other to rise from the earth. II.El Greco’s â€Å"Christ Carrying the Cross†El Greco’s real name is Domenikos Theotokopoulos and his Greek. He was born in 1541 and died in 1614. During his long career in Spain, El Greco produced numerous paintings of Christ carrying the cross. The first sight of this painting extremely moved me. In this work, no other figures are represented and the setting is not recognizable. In the depth of his eyes one can see the suffering and pain for our human sacrifice. As well as this one can also see the holy look on the facial expression as hegently carries the cross. On the cross, above the left hand in Greek letters, â€Å"domenikos theotokopoulos epoiei† is written. â€Å"Christ Carrying the Cross† is one of the most intriguing work of art. It belongs to Robert Lehman collection since 1953. Its size is 41 3/8 * 31 in. (105 * 79 cm) and the material used to make it is oil on canvas. III.Pendant mask; Iyoba 16th centuryThe artist’s name is Benin and he is from Nigeria. He lived in the 16th century. To produce this mask he used ivory, iron and copper. The mask’s height is 9 3/9 in (23.8 cm). This mask is an image of a woman. An image of a woman is very rare in Benin’s tradition. However, this work of art represents the legacy of a continuous dynasty. This mask is believed to be designed for Benin’s King’s mother. It is also believed that this mask was used to commemorate king’s mother. The color of the mask is white, a symbol of purity. On the mask, one can se the details of the face showing the impression of it. One can distinguish the angry eyes, the big nose and the puffing lips. There are carved scarification marks on the forehead, and below the chin there are bands of coral beads. This piece of art belongs to the Michael C. Rockefeller Memorial collection. It was a gift from Nelson A. Rockefeller in 1972. .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d , .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d .postImageUrl , .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d , .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d:hover , .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d:visited , .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d:active { border:0!important; } .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d:active , .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u3300a18f105b1d85cadfa204b21f660d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Alchemist EssayIV.Italian armor, ca. 1400 and laterThis Italian armor is very impressing at the first sight. I was persuaded that this armor used to be worn only when I stood near it and I realized that it was nearly as tall as I am. This armor had been discovered in the ruins of a Venetian fortress at Chalcis, on the Greek island of Evia. The purpose of this work is to represent a full armor of the style worn about in 1400. it is one of the few full armors survived from that period. This work of art is made from steel and brass and its height is about 170 cm, which can tell the average height of men in that period. This Italian piece of work was a gift from Helen Fahnestock Hubbard, in memory of her father. It belongs to the Bashfored Dead Memorial Collection. At the begging, the idea that I had to visit a museum for my assignment did not make me feel happy and amused. It was the opposite. I was thinking that it would be really stupid and boring going there, spending my day looking at some expensive â€Å"drawings†. However, when I saw the museum as a building, it really impressed me. The structure and architecture was really beautiful. As I was looking for the pieces of works that I had find information about. I was attracted by other gorgeous paintings as well. I saw paintings and sculptures from different cultures, which I never had heard before. My day at the Metropolitan Museum of Art was really a pleasure and fun. Apart from pleasure and fun, I got an idea of art which is very important to anyone of us.Bibliography:

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Intended Contribution to the Project

Question: Discuss about the intended contribution to the project. Answer: I intended to undertake an internship at a firm named MB Petroleum services LLC in the finance department. Generally, the primary job of a financial analyst is to evaluate the business, budgets, profits and other finance related entities in order to identify their suitability for the investment. Therefore, my intension was to interpret and forecast the complex financial data of the organization. This requires good knowledge and I got an opportunity to show and represent my knowledge and both understandable and problem solving skills to the corporate of the firm. My role was to interpret and forecast the complex fiscal data. Moreover, I got an opportunity to learn more about the kind of costs, importance of considering relative costs and to grasp the advantage of potential actions for selecting the accurate one. All these helped me and I know it will also help in my future. For example, knowledge regarding implementation of various types of costs makes me able to communicate and synth esize data to the relevant party. I tried to grasp every opportunity in order to proof my ability to become the financial analyst in future that is the person who can handle the difficult financial situation of a firm and can also prevent the firm from getting into trouble. In addition to this, I also gained information about making decisions about the firms performance. I guess that this would assist me to develop my decision making and judgment skills. This study has assisted me to widen my acquaintance in this field of communication. For example, at present my talking skills have got enriched and enhanced. I contributed my theoretical knowledge or book knowledge to the present situation of the firm with the aim to convert my theoretical knowledge into practical knowledge by applying it and also to gain practical knowledge. All these have broadened my knowledge regarding communication as in this internship I have communicated with several parties or firms. Additionally, my speaking skills as well as convincing skills and the process of conveying information and data to others have also been enriched. I have the ability to synthesize and also to communicate data, thus I have communicated and synthesized data to the relevant party efficiently. My speaking skill has also helped me in communicating the data with pertinent parties. Furthermore the skills I achieved from this study include general overview of business and organizational structure, chart of accounting familiarization and approval matrix and decision making skills for completing the errands within the time. In conclusion, one of my key errands was to predict the venture and the business presentation.